The last decade have seen a huge increase in CO2 output. In 2010 33.5 billion metric tons of carbon dioxide were emmitted into the atmosphere according to US sources. The increase from 2009 to 2010 was 5.9%, equivalent to a doubling of CO2 emissions in just 13 years if that trend continues. The main increases come from cement production and fossil fuel burning by China and India.
http://cdiac.ornl.gov/trends/emis/perlim_2009_2010_estimates.html